1 DR Congo Workers for Feronia made Impotent By Pesticides - HRW
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DR Congo employees for Feronia made impotent by pesticides - HRW

25 November 2019

Workers exposed to pesticides at a UK-funded company in the Democratic Republic of Congo have experienced ending up being impotent, a rights group has actually stated.

Feronia, which controls DR Congo's palm-oil sector, had failed to provide workers appropriate protective devices, Human Rights Watch (HRW) stated.
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The UK federal government's development bank, CDC, owns 38% of Feronia in DR Congo.

It stated Feronia had invested heavily in protective equipment and all workers were needed to use it.

Feronia, a Canadian-based firm, said it was committed to running to international standards.

The firm added that it had spent $360,000 (₤ 280,000) on individual protective equipment in the last three years, which employees had been trained to utilize, and it had executed a policy needing the equipment to be worn in the workplace.
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Feronia and its local subsidiary, Plantations et Huileries du Congo (PHC), utilize thousands of workers at palm oil plantations in DR Congo.

PHC has received countless dollars from the advancement banks of Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK.

"These banks can play an essential role promoting advancement, however they are sabotaging their objective by stopping working to guarantee the company they finance appreciates the rights of its workers and communities on the plantations," HRW scientist Luciana Téllez-Chávez stated.

What is HRW's proof?

In a report entitled A Harmful Mix of Abuses on Congo's Oil Palm Plantations, external, HRW said it had actually interviewed more than 40 workers and two-thirds of them "told us that they had become impotent since they began the job".

Impotence - along with shortness of breath, headaches, and weight reduction that the employees grumbled about - were health issue "consistent with exposure to pesticides in basic, as explained in scientific literature", HRW said.
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"Many [also] struggled with skin irritation, itchiness, blisters, eye problems, or blurred vision - all signs that follow what clinical texts and the items' labels describe as health effects of exposure to these pesticides," the rights group included.
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Ms Téllez-Chávez stated workers who had been interviewed had permeable cotton overalls - not the water resistant overalls.

"If pesticides mistakenly spilled, the hazardous liquid would likely touch their skin," she included.

What else does HRW state?
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At the Yaligimba plantation, the business dumped the waste from its palm oil mill beside employees' homes.

The effluents formed a "foul-smelling stream", and ultimately streamed into a natural pond where ladies and kids shower and clean cooking utensils.

"Residents of a village of numerous hundred individuals downstream informed us the river was their only source of drinking water," Ms Téllez-Chávez said.
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If unchecked and untreated, effluent-dumping might ultimately also cause fish to suffocate and die, or big growths of algae that could adversely impact the health of people who came into contact with polluted water or consumed tainted fish, HRW included.

The rights group also implicated Feronia of paying "severe hardship" incomes, saying women were the lowest-paid, with some earning as little as $7.30 a month gathering fruit.
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HRW said the advancement banks should ensure the services they purchase pay living wages to their employees.
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What is the UK advancement bank's reaction?

In a statement, CDC said: "Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is an organic mix of natural waste oils and fats and has actually been released into rivers because the plantation came into being in 1911 and does not threaten human health.

"A treatment plant for POME represents a multimillion dollar investment - money that the company has selected instead to invest on real estate, tidy water arrangement, healthcare and educational facilities for employees, their households and other members of the regional communities.

"It is the goal of the company to construct treatment plants for POME, however is regrettably not in a monetary position to do so presently as it continues to make heavy losses.
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"In addition, the business has actually reconditioned or dug 72 brand-new boreholes for the arrangement of tidy water in the last 6 years."
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What does Feronia say?

The business said working conditions had improved substantially because the participation of the European banks in 2013.

Employees were now paid considerably more than the base pay for agriculture in DR Congo and the typical employee earned $3.30 per day - greater than what a regional teacher would make, it said.

It likewise confirmed that it had invested significantly in access to safe drinking water.

"Feronia operates on a social mandate with local neighborhoods. Without their support we would not have the ability to function. We recognise that there is still a lot to be done and are dedicated to operating to international requirements. We will continue to work relentlessly to attain these objectives," the business included in a declaration.

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